Adjusting to a New Home
When a new puppy first arrives at your home, it may feel anxious due to the change in environment and separation from its parents and siblings. This can sometimes lead to health issues. To help your new puppy adapt to its new home, provide a warm and supportive environment and ensure proper care to prevent health problems.
Feeding
When the Puppy Is Unwell
New puppies often face health issues after adjusting to their new environment. Common problems include gastrointestinal infections and respiratory infections, which can cause diarrhea, vomiting, loss of appetite, coughing, sneezing, tears, and nasal discharge.
If your puppy hasn’t eaten for more than half a day or if vomiting and diarrhea persist, it could lead to hypoglycemia and dehydration, which can be severe. In cases where the puppy appears lethargic, trembling, or having seizures, there may be a risk of hypoglycemia. Apply a small amount of syrup to the gums and contact the clinic immediately.
Since puppies can quickly become seriously ill from vomiting or diarrhea, seek veterinary care promptly if symptoms arise.
Health Check
Preventive Care
Several diseases can be prevented with vaccinations and preventive medications. Some of these diseases are highly infectious and can be severe, potentially leading to death. It’s essential to start preventive care from the puppy stage.
Combination Vaccinations
The first combination vaccine should be administered between 6 to 8 weeks of age. Subsequent booster shots are given every 2-4 weeks until the puppy is over 16 weeks old. After the final dose, a booster shot is required annually.
Rabies Vaccination
Rabies vaccination is usually given around 16 weeks of age. Consult with us to determine the best timing. Annual boosters are required starting from the following year, to be administered between April 1 and June 30. After vaccination, take the certificate to your local municipal office to obtain the “Vaccination Completion Certificate” (注射済票). This certificate should be attached to your dog’s collar along with the identification tag.
Heartworm Prevention
Heartworm prevention is necessary from April onwards, similar to adult dogs. We have medications available starting from 6 weeks of age, so please consult us.
Flea and Tick Prevention
Digestive tract parasite infections are common in puppies. Be sure to have fecal exams and deworming done upon acquiring a new puppy.
Socialization & Puppy Classes
Walking
Until vaccination is complete, it’s essential to be cautious of infections. However, introducing your puppy to the outside world is important for socialization. We recommend starting outdoor walks about 2 weeks after the second vaccination. Prior to this, you can carry your puppy and expose them to the outside world, including cars and people.
Be cautious of hot pavement and concrete in summer, as temperatures can reach 50-60°C (122-140°F). Avoid walking during the hottest parts of the day to prevent paw burns and heatstroke.
Recommended Toys
Spaying/Neutering
Spaying or neutering helps prevent unwanted pregnancies and can reduce the risk of future diseases. The appropriate timing varies by gender and size, so please consult us for advice.
